Latin American history

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• SOURCE: The Baffler
  1/24/2023
  

  Bolsonaro's Long Shadow

  by Nara Roberta Silva

  The recently departed president is only the latest, and probably not the last, avatar of antidemocratic impulses in Brazilian politics, generally reflected by the elite recruiting the anxieties of the middle class to thwart broader social rights for the nation's poor. 

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• SOURCE: The New Yorker
  1/24/2023
  

  "Argentina, 1985" Gets Oscar Nod

  The film has sparked debate in Argentina over its representation of events, but tells the story of the first successful civilian trial of a military dictatorship. 

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• SOURCE: Spectre Journal
  11/4/2022
  

  "Bolsonarismo" After Bolsonaro: Lula's Return and Antifascist Organizing in Brazil

  by Sean Purdy

  Entrenched support for Bolsonaro in Brazil's police, military, and institutions mean that the left will need to sustain grassroots mobilization to prevent the right from sweeping back into power. 

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• SOURCE: London Review of Books
  10/13/2022
  

  Understanding Colombia's Truth Commission Report after 60 Years of Civil Conflict

  by Rachel Nolan

  Colombia's armed conflict between government forces, leftist rebels, and paramilitary death squads is the world's longest continuous conflict. The nation's massive Truth Commission report undermines decades of official government narrative about the apportionment of blame for atrocities. 

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• SOURCE: The Baffler
  9/22/2022
  

  The Long Shadow of Pinochet Over Chile's Constitutional Referendum

  A protest movement against inequality and oligarchy convinced almost 80 percent of Chileans to vote for a constitutional convention, and led to the election of a young leftist president. Why did more than 60 percent of voters then reject the new charter? 

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• SOURCE: New York Times
  9/7/2022
  

  New Colombian Leadership Means it's Time for the US to End the Disastrous Drug War

  by Christy Thornton

  The US has taken steps to pull back from the domestic war on drugs. But the violent, repressive and expensive campaign to fund militarized drug interdiction in Latin America has carried on uninterrupted, fueling political violence abroad and fentanyl overdoses at home. 

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• 7/8/2022
  

  The Rising "Pink Tide" in Latin America Shows the Need for US Policy to Adapt

  by Aileen T. Teague

  Colombia has historically been a conservative firewall in Latin America, anchoring American policy on the hemispheric drug war and development policy. The election of that nation's first leftist leader, along with the rise of Chinese influence, signals the need for American policy to change. 

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• SOURCE: Made By History at the Washington Post
  3/7/2022
  

  Century-Old Racist Tropes Guide US Policy on Venezuela

  by Tim Gill

  In justifying a neocolonial exercise of power over Latin America, U.S. policymakers have depended on many of the same racist ideas as their 19th-century forebears.

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• SOURCE: New York Times
  12/17/2021
  

  "Time We Can't Get Back": Chilean Adoptees Uncover Their Past

  Chile's right-wing dictatorship took hundreds – possibly thousands – of infants from their families and concealed the facts of their birth from them. 

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• SOURCE: New York Times
  12/19/2021
  

  Voters Choose Young Leftist Gabriel Boric in Chile by Wide Margin

  "At 35, Mr. Boric will be the nation’s youngest leader and by far its most liberal since President Salvador Allende, who died by suicide during the 1973 military coup that ushered in a brutal 17-year dictatorship."

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• SOURCE: Council on Foreign Relations
  10/3/2021
  

  A Timeline of US-Colombia Relations Shows Influence of Cold War, War on Drugs

  Over the two centuries since Colombia’s independence, the relationship between Washington and Bogota has evolved into a close economic and security partnership. But it has at times been strained by U.S. intervention, Cold War geopolitics, and the war on drugs.

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• SOURCE: Bloomberg
  10/3/2021
  

  Ada Ferrer on the Missed Opportunity to Influence Cuba's Future for the Better

  Ada Ferrer, author of the new "Cuba: An American History" discusses the entanglement of the two nation's histories and how the Biden administration might approach Cuba at a moment of transition. 

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• 8/8/2021
  

  The US Should be Wary of Interfering in Cuba

  by Joseph J. Gonzalez

  Young Cuban protesters may be forming a revolutionary generation. They may succeed in advancing democracy if the US can resist the historical temptation to interfere.

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• SOURCE: TomDispatch
  7/18/2021
  

  Migration Is Not the Crisis

  by Aviva Chomsky

  Migration from Central America is rooted in American support for exploitative oligarchies and export-oriented industry under the guises of anticommunism and economic development. 

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• SOURCE: Made By History at the Washington Post
  7/8/2021
  

  The Root Cause of Central American Migration? The United States

  by Aviva Chomsky

  Joe Biden's pledge to pay attention to the conditions in Central America that are driving migration is a good start, but policy needs to be based in a recognition that those conditions have been created by the economic and military influence of the United States. 

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• SOURCE: Washington Post
  6/14/2021
  

  Lost Cause: 50 Years of the Drug War in Latin America

  Latin America has been fundamentally transformed by Richard Nixon's launch of the War on Drugs in 1971. The Post presents a series of articles by Latin American journalists describing the consequences. 

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• SOURCE: Made By History at the Washington Post
  6/8/2021
  

  The U.S. War On Drugs Helped Unleash The Violence In Colombia Today

  by Kyle Longley

  Counternarcotics operations have been a pretext for funding a buildup of the Colombian security forces, allowing a US-friendly rightist government to avoid dealing with the economic and social causes of unrest. 

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• SOURCE: The Guardian
  5/31/2021
  

  Time to Challenge Argentina’s White European Self-Image, Black History Experts Say

  A new generation of historians is challenging Argentina's self-understanding as a nation of Europeans and arguing that that mythology helps conceal anti-Black racism in the past and today.

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• SOURCE: Made By History at the Washington Post
  5/12/2021
  

  The U.S. Role in the El Mozote Massacre Echoes in Today’s Immigration

  by Nelson Rauda and John Washington

  Renewed efforts to prosecute the perpetrators of the 1981 El Mozote massacre of Salvadoran civilians during the civil war will further demonstrate American involvement in the perpetuation of inequality and violence in Central America and, the authors argue, the hypocrisy of US immigration policy. 

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• SOURCE: Perspectives on History
  5/12/2021
  

  Cliché and Caricature: Why January 6 Was Not Like a Banana Republic

  by Dario A. Euraque

  Describing the January 6 assault on the Capitol and Congress as fit for "banana republics" ignores the way that American businesses and politicians supported the same kind of antidemocratic violence in Latin America.