Alexander von Humboldt: The remarkable career of the Prussian naturalist [audio 45min]

Darwin described him as 'the greatest scientific traveller who ever lived'. Goethe declared that one learned more from an hour in his company than eight days of studying books and even Napoleon was reputed to be envious of his celebrity. We're talking about the Prussian scientist and explorer Alexander Von Humboldt. If you haven't heard of him you're not alone and yet, at the time of his death in 1859, the year Darwin published On the Origin of Species, Humboldt was probably the most famous scientist in Europe. Add to this shipwrecks, homosexuality and Spanish American revolutionary politics and you have the ingredients for one of the more extraordinary lives lived in Europe (and elsewhere) in the 18th and 19th centuries. But what is Humboldt's true position in the history of science? How did he lose the fame and celebrity he once enjoyed and why is he now, perhaps, more important than he has ever been? Host Melvyn Bragg investigates the history of ideas and debates their application in modern life with his guests Jason Wilson, Professor of Latin American Literature at University College London; Patricia Fara, Affiliated Lecturer in the Department of History and Philosophy of Science at the University of Cambridge; and Jim Secord, Professor in the Department of History and Philosophy of Science at the University of Cambridge and Director of the Darwin Correspondence Project. Baron Bragg -- historian, journalist and novelist -- is Controller of Arts for London Weekend Television.