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First published shot of first flight by Wright brothers will be on display

RALEIGH — The definitive image of the Wright Brothers’ first flight has been a sepia-toned photograph, faded by time, from those scant airborne seconds of Dec. 17, 1903.

There is Orville Wright, supine and centered on the lower wing of the fragile heavier-than-air craft, gliding a few feet above the flat sands near Kill Devil Hill. His brother Wilbur is a few feet from the right wing tip, frozen in chase. It is a famous frame, the inspiration for postage stamps and the silhouette forever in flight above the numbers of North Carolina license plates.

“We in North Carolina pay homage to that famous photograph of that first flight,” said Larry Tise, the Orville and Wilbur Wright distinguished professor of history at East Carolina University.

It was the first picture taken, but not the first published of the aviation pioneers in flight. That distinction belongs to an image captured May 14, 1908 — 100 years ago this past week — by one of America’s first photojournalists, James H. Hare, according to Tise’s tireless research into all things involving the Wright Brothers.

Taken at long range, it shows a tiny image of a Wright machine, an airborne speck above the dark sand, with Big Kill Devil Hill rising ghostly gray in the distance. The image on the old photograph is very difficult to detect.

There’s a reason Hare didn’t get a better shot from a shorter distance, said Tise. The secretive brothers, jealously guarding the technical key to their fragile success, weren’t ready for a worldwide close-up.

So, in classic tabloid style that would be easily recognized today, Hare and reporters from London, New York, Chicago and Norfolk, Va., staked out the Wrights at a distance to record photographs and a story the Wrights didn’t authorize, braving sand and biting insects that reached everywhere.

“That’s as close as they got, but that was enough to send the story around the world,” said Tise, who will present Hare’s images at the N.C. Museum of History in Raleigh.

An enhanced and doctored image ran in the New York Herald May 20, 1908, said Tise. It appeared in Collier’s Weekly Magazine a week later.

Taken nearly five years after the first flight, Hare’s image went round the globe, said Tise, eclipsing the now-famous image of the Wright Brothers’ triumph snapped by local lifesaver John T. Daniels the moment it happened....
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